Roundworms are parasitic nematodes that can infect the human digestive system, typically causing symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, and discomfort. Transmission often occurs through contaminated soil, water, or undercooked food. If left untreated, infections can lead to more serious health complications.
They are widespread globally, especially in tropical and subtropical regions with poor sanitation and are common in areas with inadequate sanitation, affecting both children and adults, primarily in developing countries.
Treatment usually involves prescribed oral medications like praziquantel. Natural remedies, such as pumpkin seeds and garlic, have been traditionally used to complement medical treatments.
Oral antiparasitic medications, such as albendazole, are effective. Certain herbal remedies, like wormwood and black walnut, are also used.