Urobilinogen in urine is a by-product of red blood cell breakdown, formed in the intestines from bilirubin and excreted in the urine. It is normally found in low concentrations and serves as an indicator of liver function and health. Abnormally high or low levels may indicate liver disease or blood-related conditions.
Testing for urinary urobilinogen levels is particularly beneficial for individuals showing signs of liver disease, jaundice, or hemolytic disorders. It’s also useful for monitoring the liver function of patients with known liver issues, those who consume excessive alcohol, and those on medication that could potentially harm the liver.
Lowering urinary urobilinogen levels typically involves treating the underlying cause. This may include managing liver diseases such as hepatitis, reducing alcohol consumption, and adjusting medications that may impact liver function. A healthy diet, regular exercise, and avoiding harmful substances are key to maintaining liver health. In some cases, specific medical treatments for liver or blood disorders might be necessary.